Obstructive Sleep Apnea

A person with obstructive sleep apnea has episodes of stopped breathing (apneas) or decreased oxygen levels in the blood (hypopneas) during sleeping. These episodes can happen repeatedly during the night, causing disturbed and unrestful sleep. The disorder may cause a snoring problem, memory problems, daytime sleepiness, mood swings or depression, and needing to urinate often at night.

A person who has obstructive sleep apnea is more likely to have a heart attack or stroke, and it can also lead to high blood pressure. The disorder can also result in a fatty liver, which can affect how well the liver works. People with the disorder are also more likely to have irregular results on blood tests for cholesterol, and they might be at higher risk of heart failure or atrial fibrillation (irregular heartbeat).

Top Reasons to Visit the Sleep Apnea and TMJ Clinic in Connecticut

Obstructive sleep apnea can occur when throat muscles relax and narrow the airway, making it hard to breathe. Anything that might narrow the upper airway, such as a large tonsil or being overweight, increases your risk for the condition.

In addition, some medications can make obstructive sleep apnea worse. These include sedatives, anti-anxiety drugs, and some narcotics. Small children with undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea are at increased risk for “fail to thrive.” This is when the child is not growing at a normal rate and has low levels of growth hormone. The condition can also affect the eyes, and there is a link with certain eye conditions, such as glaucoma.…